Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a condition where the force of the blood against the walls of the arteries is consistently too high.
Diabetes is a chronic disease characterized by high blood glucose levels. There are two main types of diabetes:
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition where the body’s immune system destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.
Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body either doesn’t produce enough insulin or can’t use it effectively.
Hypertension can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
Diabetes risk factors vary depending on the type.
Type 1 diabetes is primarily influenced by:
Type 2 diabetes risk factors include:
Additionally, certain medical conditions, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and prediabetes, can increase the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes.
Hypertension often has no noticeable symptoms, which is why it’s sometimes called the “silent killer.”
Uncontrolled hypertension can lead to severe complications, including:
Diabetes symptoms may include:
If left unmanaged, diabetes can lead to complications such as: